Acide Acrylic: Ibikoresho by'ingenzi kuri polymers zifite imikorere myiza
Amashami y'ingenzi yo gusaba
Mu nganda zikora irangi n'amakofero, resine za acrylic zihabwa agaciro gakomeye kubera ko zirwanya ikirere neza kandi zirwanya imiti. Zitanga uburyo bwiza bwo gufata neza, kubengerana no kuramba, bigatuma zikoreshwa mu irangi ry'ubwubatsi mu nzu no hanze, mu irangi ry'imodoka, no mu nganda. Emulsion za acrylic zikoreshwa cyane mu irangi n'amakofero bishingiye ku mazi, zitanga ubundi buryo bwo kwirinda ibidukikije kandi butanga umusaruro mwiza.
Mu nganda z'imyenda, imigozi ya acrylic (izwi kandi nka acrylic) ni ubwoko bw'ingenzi bwa fibre y'ubukorikori, izwiho koroha no gushyuha nk'ubwoya, ndetse no kudashira no kudacika iminkanyari. Imigozi ya acrylic ikoreshwa cyane mu gukora imyenda, tapi, n'imyenda yo hanze. Byongeye kandi, resins za acrylic zikoreshwa mu gusiga no mu myenda kugira ngo zongere ubushobozi bwo kwirinda amazi no kudacika.
Mu rwego rw'ubwubatsi, emulsions za acrylic zikoreshwa cyane mu gukora irangi ritazimira amazi n'ibifunga. Ibi bikoresho birinda amazi kwinjira neza, byongera imikorere yo kwirinda amazi no kuramba kw'inyubako. Resines za acrylic zikoreshwa kandi mu gukora kole nziza z'ubwubatsi, zituma ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi bifatanya neza.
Mu nganda z'imodoka, resine za acrylic ni ingenzi mu gukora irangi ry'imodoka. Zitanga ubushobozi bwo kurwanya ikirere, kugaragara neza no kudasimbuka, zirinda ubuso bw'imodoka imirasire ya UV n'isuri ya shimi. Byongeye kandi, resine za acrylic zikoreshwa mu gukora ibikoresho by'imbere mu modoka, nk'ibara ry'intebe n'ibara ry'intebe.
Mu rwego rw'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga, ubushobozi bwo kudakoresha imiti n'ubushyuhe bwa resine za acrylic butuma ziba nziza cyane mu gufunga ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga. Zikoreshwa mu gukora udusanduku, uduce dukingira, n'udukoresho dufata ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga, bigatuma ibice by'ikoranabuhanga bigumana umutekano kandi byizerwa.
Uburyo bwo gukora aside acrylic nabwo bukomeje kunozwa kugira ngo burusheho kunoza imikorere no kugabanya ingaruka ku bidukikije. Uburyo bwo gukora aside acrylic bugezweho bukoresha uburyo bugezweho bwo kugabanya ingufu za propylene, bugabanya neza ikoreshwa ry'ingufu n'ikorwa ry'ibikomoka ku bidukikije. Byongeye kandi, uburyo bwo kongera gukoresha aside acrylic burimo guterwa imbere, bugabanya ingaruka zayo ku bidukikije.
Mu nganda z'imyenda, imigozi ya acrylic (izwi kandi nka acrylic) ni ubwoko bw'ingenzi bwa fibre y'ubukorikori, izwiho koroha no gushyuha nk'ubwoya, ndetse no kudashira no kudacika iminkanyari. Imigozi ya acrylic ikoreshwa cyane mu gukora imyenda, tapi, n'imyenda yo hanze. Byongeye kandi, resins za acrylic zikoreshwa mu gusiga no mu myenda kugira ngo zongere ubushobozi bwo kwirinda amazi no kudacika.
Mu rwego rw'ubwubatsi, emulsions za acrylic zikoreshwa cyane mu gukora irangi ritazimira amazi n'ibifunga. Ibi bikoresho birinda amazi kwinjira neza, byongera imikorere yo kwirinda amazi no kuramba kw'inyubako. Resines za acrylic zikoreshwa kandi mu gukora kole nziza z'ubwubatsi, zituma ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi bifatanya neza.
Mu nganda z'imodoka, resine za acrylic ni ingenzi mu gukora irangi ry'imodoka. Zitanga ubushobozi bwo kurwanya ikirere, kugaragara neza no kudasimbuka, zirinda ubuso bw'imodoka imirasire ya UV n'isuri ya shimi. Byongeye kandi, resine za acrylic zikoreshwa mu gukora ibikoresho by'imbere mu modoka, nk'ibara ry'intebe n'ibara ry'intebe.
Mu rwego rw'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga, ubushobozi bwo kudakoresha imiti n'ubushyuhe bwa resine za acrylic butuma ziba nziza cyane mu gufunga ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga. Zikoreshwa mu gukora udusanduku, uduce dukingira, n'udukoresho dufata ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga, bigatuma ibice by'ikoranabuhanga bigumana umutekano kandi byizerwa.
Uburyo bwo gukora aside acrylic nabwo bukomeje kunozwa kugira ngo burusheho kunoza imikorere no kugabanya ingaruka ku bidukikije. Uburyo bwo gukora aside acrylic bugezweho bukoresha uburyo bugezweho bwo kugabanya ingufu za propylene, bugabanya neza ikoreshwa ry'ingufu n'ikorwa ry'ibikomoka ku bidukikije. Byongeye kandi, uburyo bwo kongera gukoresha aside acrylic burimo guterwa imbere, bugabanya ingaruka zayo ku bidukikije.
Ibisobanuro
| Izina ry'igicuruzwa | aside acrylic | |||||||||
| Isura | Amazi adafite ibara, impumuro mbi | |||||||||
| Ubwiza | 99.5%umunota | |||||||||
| Aho kubira | 141°C | |||||||||
| Ubucucike | 1.044 | |||||||||
| NOMERO YA CAS | 1979/10/7 | |||||||||
| Oya | 2218 | |||||||||
| NO YA EINECS | 201-177-9 | |||||||||
| Porogaramu | Ikoreshwa mu gusiga, kole, ibikoresho by'ubufasha mu myenda | |||||||||
Urupapuro rwo kugenzura ubuziranenge
| Izina ry'igicuruzwa | aside akrilike | ||||||
| IGICIRO CY'IBIKORWA | IKIGERO CY'INGENZI | Ibisubizo | |||||
| UBUTUNGANE | ≥99.2% | 99.79% | |||||
| IRANGI/UMUZI | ≤15 | 10 | |||||
| IBIKUBIYEMO AMAZI | ≤0.1% | 0.08% | |||||
| INHIBITORA (MEHQ) | 200+/-20PPM | 187 | |||||
Muri make
aside acrylic, nk'ikintu cy'ingenzi mu binyabutabire by'umwimerere, igira uruhare runini mu nganda nyinshi. Ntabwo ituma habaho gusa polimeri na resins bitandukanye bitanga umusaruro mwiza, ahubwo inashyigikira iterambere ry'inganda zigezweho. Hamwe n'iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga rihoraho, amahirwe yo gukoresha aside acrylic azarushaho kuba manini.