Ammonium Benzoate: Ikinyabutabire cy’ibinyabuzima gitanga umusaruro kandi gifite imikorere myinshi
Amashami y'ingenzi yo gusaba
Ikoreshwa ry'ingenzi rya ammonium benzoate ririmo gukoreshwa nk'ikintu kirinda ubushyuhe, ubutare, uburyo bwo kugenzura pH, no kuba igikoresho cy'ibanze mu guhuza imikorere y'ibinyabuzima. Mu nganda z'ibiribwa, ammonium benzoate ni ikintu kirinda ubushyuhe gishobora kubuza mikorobe gukura no kongera igihe cyo kumara ibiryo. Akenshi cyongerwa mu binyobwa, isosi, jamu, n'ibindi bicuruzwa by'ibiribwa kugira ngo bibe umutekano kandi bihamye. Urugero, mu binyobwa birimo karubone, ammonium benzoate ishobora gukumira gukura kwa bagiteri n'ibihumyo, bigatuma ikinyobwa kigumana ubuziranenge.
Mu nganda zikora imiti, ammonium benzoate ikoreshwa mu gukora imiti ikoreshwa mu miti imwe n'imwe. Itanga itsinda rikora carboxyl rishobora kugira uruhare mu gukora imiti irwanya udukoko, imiti igabanya ububabare, n'indi miti. Byongeye kandi, ammonium benzoate ishobora gukoreshwa mu kugena pH y'imiti, bigatuma iguma neza kandi iboneka neza. Urugero, muri zimwe mu mavuta yo kwisiga avura udukoko, ammonium benzoate ikora nk'ikintu kirinda kwangirika kw'imiti.
Mu nganda zikora imiti, ammonium benzoate ni ingenzi mu gukora ibintu bikomoka ku bimera. Ishobora gukoreshwa mu gukora esters za benzoate, nka benzyl benzoate, zikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zikora impumuro nziza n'ubwiza. Ammonium benzoate ishobora kandi gukoreshwa mu gukora ethyl benzoate, ikoreshwa mu gukora polymer na resins. Byongeye kandi, ammonium benzoate ishobora gukora nk'ikintu gifasha mu gukora ibintu bikomoka ku bimera, ikagenzura pH y'uburyo bwo gukora ibintu kugira ngo itere imbere ibikorwa bimwe na bimwe.
Mu nganda zitunganya impumuro nziza, ammonium benzoate ikoreshwa mu kugena pH y'impumuro nziza, igakomeza umutekano n'umutekano w'ibicuruzwa. Ishobora kandi gukoreshwa nk'igice cy'impumuro nziza, igaha impumuro nziza impumuro nziza. Urugero, muri bimwe mu bicuruzwa bihumura neza n'ibikoreshwa mu kwita ku ruhu, ammonium benzoate ikoreshwa nk'igice cy'ingufu zo kubungabunga no gusiga impumuro nziza kugira ngo yongere igihe cyo gukoresha ibi bicuruzwa no kongera impumuro nziza.
Ammonium benzoate ni imiti itizewe, ariko ingamba zo kwirinda zigomba gufatwa mu gihe cyo kuyikoresha no kuyibika. Igomba kubikwa mu kintu gifunze neza kugira ngo wirinde ubushuhe n'ubwandu. Ibikoresho byo kwirinda bikwiye, nk'uturindantoki n'amadarubindi, bigomba kwambarwa mu gihe cyo kuyikoresha kugira ngo wirinde ko uruhu n'amaso bihura n'ikibazo.
Ibisobanuro
| Izina ry'igicuruzwa | Ammonium Benzoate | |||||||||
| MF | C₇H₉NO₂ | |||||||||
| Isura | Ifu cyangwa uduce tw'ifu y'umweru kugeza ku muhondo | |||||||||
| Uburemere bwa molekile | 139.15 | |||||||||
| NOMERO YA CAS | 1863-63-4 | |||||||||
| Kode y'Ubwishingizi bw'Ubuzima (HS) | 29239000 | |||||||||
| NO YA EINECS | 217-478-4 | |||||||||
| Porogaramu | Ikoreshwa nk'igikoresho cyo gusesengura, ikoreshwa no mu nganda zikora imiti, amafoto, irangi ry'imyenda, n'ibindi. | |||||||||
Urupapuro rwo kugenzura ubuziranenge
| Izina ry'igicuruzwa | Ammonium Benzoate | ||||||
| IGITEKEREZO | IBYIHARIYE | IBISUBIZO BY'IGERAGEZO | |||||
| Ikizamini % | ≥98.5 | 99.12% | |||||
| PH | 5.5-7.0 | 6.65 | |||||
| Gushonga mu mazi | Guhuza | Guhuza | |||||
| Gushonga mu nzoga | Guhuza | Guhuza | |||||
| Aho gushonga ℃ | 192-198 | 196 | |||||
| Ibisigazwa by'umuriro % | ≤0.05 | 0.03% | |||||
| Fe % | ≤0.001 | 0.0008 | |||||
| Nka % | ≤0.0005 | 0.0003 | |||||
Muri make
Muri make, ammonium benzoate, nk'ikintu cy'umwimerere kandi gifite imikorere myinshi, kigira uruhare runini mu nganda z'ibiribwa, imiti, imiti n'impumuro nziza. Ntabwo yongera gusa umutekano n'umutekano w'ibicuruzwa, ahubwo inashyigikira iterambere ry'inganda zigezweho. Hamwe n'iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga rihoraho no kwiyongera k'ubukene bw'imiti ikora neza, amahirwe yo gukoresha ammonium benzoate azarushaho kuba manini.