Inzoga ya Furfuryl: Ibikoresho by'ubutabire bishingiye ku binyabuzima mu nganda zibungabunga ibidukikije
Amashami y'ingenzi yo gusaba
Mu nganda zikora resin, furfuryl alcohol ni igikoresho cy'ingenzi mu gukora resin za furfuryl. Izi resin zifite ubushobozi bwo kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, kurwanya ingese mu binyabutabire, ndetse n'ubushobozi bwa mekanike, kandi zikoreshwa cyane mu gukora kole zikora ubushyuhe bwinshi, ibikoresho birwanya ingese, n'ibikoresho bivangavanze bifite imikorere myiza. Urugero, mu nganda zikora indege n'imodoka, resin za furfuryl zikoreshwa mu gukora ibice byoroheje kandi bikomeye.
Mu nganda zikora irangi, inzoga ya furfuryl ikoreshwa mu gukora irangi rirwanya ingese rikora neza cyane. Izi ndagi zifite ubushobozi bwo kurwanya ingese kandi zirwanya imihindagurikire y'ikirere, zirinda neza ubuso bw'icyuma na sima kwangirika. Irangi rikoreshwa muri Furfuryl alcohol rikoreshwa cyane mu buhanga bwo mu mazi, mu bucuruzi bwa peteroli, no mu bwubatsi bw'ibiraro.
Mu nganda zikora ubwubatsi, inzoga ya furfaryl ikoreshwa nk'ikintu gihuza ibyuma bya furan. Inzoga za Furan ni ibyuma by'ingenzi bikoresha ubwubatsi byongera imbaraga n'ubushyuhe bw'ibibumba by'umucanga, bikongera imikorere y'uburyo bwo gucukura. Inzoga ya Furfaryl ikorana na ibyuma bya furan kugira ngo ikore imiterere ikomeye y'urusobe rw'ibibumba by'umucanga, ikanatuma ibibumba by'umucanga bigumana ubushyuhe bwinshi.
Mu nganda z'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga, inzoga ya furfuryl ikoreshwa mu gukora ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga bipfunyika no gukingira ubushyuhe. Itanga ubushyuhe bwiza kandi ihamye, igenzura ko ibice by'ikoranabuhanga bihamye mu bushyuhe bwinshi n'ubushuhe bwinshi. Ibikoresho bishingiye kuri Furfuryl alcohol bikoreshwa cyane mu gupfunyika no gukingira ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga.
Mu nganda zikora imiti, inzoga ya furfuryl ikoreshwa nk'igice cy'ingenzi mu gukora imisemburo y'ibinyabuzima. Ishobora kugira uruhare mu bikorwa bitandukanye bya shimi kugira ngo ikore ibintu bifite akamaro mu buvuzi. Urugero, mu gukora imiti imwe n'imwe irwanya indwara z'umutima n'imitsi, inzoga ya furfuryl ishobora gukora nk'igice cy'ingenzi.
Uburyo bwo gukora inzoga ya furfuryl burambye cyane kuko ahanini bukomoka ku bimera, umutungo ushobora kongera gukoreshwa. Bitewe n'ubwiyongere bw'ubumenyi ku bidukikije n'iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga, uburyo bwo gukora inzoga ya furfuryl bukomeje kunozwa kugira ngo bunoze ikoreshwa ry'umutungo kandi bugabanye amazi yanduye asohoka.
Ibisobanuro
| Izina ry'igicuruzwa | Inzoga ya Furfuryl | |||||||||
| Formula y'ibinyabutabire | C5H6O2 | |||||||||
| Uburemere bwa molekile | 98.0999 g/mol | |||||||||
| Isura | Ikiyiko kibonerana kitagira ibara cyangwa umuhondo woroshye | |||||||||
| Aho gushonga | - 29℃ | |||||||||
| Aho kubira | Ubushyuhe bugera kuri 170℃ | |||||||||
| Ubucucike | 1.135 g/cm³ | |||||||||
| NOMERO YA CAS | 98 - 00 - 0 | |||||||||
| Kode y'Ubwishingizi bw'Ubuzima (HS) | 2932130000 | |||||||||
| NO YA EINECS | 202 - 626 - 1 | |||||||||
| Porogaramu | Ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gutegura resins za furan | |||||||||
Urupapuro rwo kugenzura ubuziranenge
| Izina ry'igicuruzwa | Inzoga ya Furfuryl | ||||||
| IGITEKEREZO | Igisanzwe | Ibisubizo | |||||
| Ubuziranenge (%) | ≥98% | 98.65 | |||||
| Ubucucike (20℃ g/ml) | 1.129-1.135 | 1.132 | |||||
| Igipimo cy'ikirahure | 1.485-1.488 | 1.486 | |||||
| Ubushuhe (%) | ≤0.3 | 0.24 | |||||
| Aho igicu giherereye (℃) | ≤10 | 6.0 | |||||
| Ubushyuhe (mol/l) | ≤0.01 | 0.001 | |||||
| Aldehyde isigaye (%) | ≤0.7 | 0.23 | |||||
Muri make
Muri make, inzoga ya furfuryl, nk'ikintu cy'ingenzi gishingiye ku binyabuzima, igira uruhare runini mu nganda nyinshi. Ntabwo yongera imikorere n'ubwiza bw'ibicuruzwa gusa, ahubwo inashyigikira iterambere rirambye ry'inganda zigezweho. Hamwe n'iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga rihoraho, amahirwe yo gukoresha inzoga ya furfuryl azarushaho kuba manini.