Triethylene Glycol: Ibikoresho by'ubutabire bishongesha neza kandi bifite akamaro kanini
Amashami y'ingenzi yo gusaba
Mu nganda z’imiti, triethylene glycol ni umuti ushobora gushonga ibintu bitandukanye by’umwimerere, nka resins, amarangi, n’impumuro nziza. Ikunze gukoreshwa mu gukora irangi, wino, n’ibindi bivangavanze, bigatanga ubushobozi bwo gushonga neza no gukora filime. Byongeye kandi, triethylene glycol ishobora gukoreshwa mu gukora ibindi bintu by’umwimerere, nka triethylene glycol ethers na esters, bikoreshwa cyane nk’ibintu bitanga pulasitiki na surfactants.
Mu nganda zikora imiti, triethylene glycol ikoreshwa nk'umusemburo n'umusemburo w'ingufu. Ishobora gushonga ibice bimwe na bimwe by'imiti, yongera ubushobozi bwo gushonga no gushonga kw'imiti, cyane cyane mu gutegura inshinge n'amazi yo kunywa. Byongeye kandi, triethylene glycol ishobora gukoreshwa mu kugena igipimo cyo kurekura imiti, bigatuma iboneka neza.
Mu nganda z'imyenda, triethylene glycol ikoreshwa nk'ikintu gifasha mu kugabanya ubushyuhe no koroshya ubushyuhe. Ishobora kongera ubushobozi bwo koroshya no kurwanya ubushyuhe bw'imyenda, ikanoza imikorere y'intoki n'imikorere yayo. Triethylene glycol ikoreshwa kandi mu gihe cyo kuvura imyenda kugira ngo yongere ubushobozi bwo kudashira no kudacika iminkanyari.
Mu nganda z'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga, triethylene glycol ikoreshwa nk'umuti usukura n'umusemburo. Ishobora gukuraho neza ibisigazwa n'imyanda ku buso bw'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga, bigatuma bisukura kandi bigakora neza. Triethylene glycol ikoreshwa kandi mu nganda zikora semiconductor mu gusukura ubuso bwa wafer, gukuraho ibisigazwa bya photoresist n'indi myanda.
Mu gutunganya amazi, triethylene glycol ikoreshwa nk'umuti urinda ubukonje n'ubushyuhe. Ishobora kugabanya ubukonje bw'amazi, ikarinda ubukonje bw'amazi gukonjesha ku bushyuhe buke, kandi ikagabanya ubukonje bw'ibikoresho. Triethylene glycol-antikonjeze ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zikonjesha amazi no mu bikonjesha by'imodoka.
Nubwo ifite uburyo bwinshi bwo kuyikoresha, triethylene glycol irakomeye kandi ifite ubwiza budasanzwe, kandi kuyikoresha no kuyibika bisaba ingamba zikomeye zo kwirinda. Triethylene glycol yinjiza ubushuhe byoroshye ahantu hakonje, bityo ikaba igomba kubikwa mu kintu gifunze. Byongeye kandi, imiti ya triethylene glycol irakomeye, kandi ibikoresho byo kuyirinda bikwiye bigomba kwambarwa mu gihe cyo kuyikoresha kugira ngo hirindwe ko byagera ku ruhu no ku maso. Mu nganda, ikoreshwa rya triethylene glycol rikunze kuba mu buryo bufunze kugira ngo ridatera ingaruka ku bidukikije.
Ibisobanuro
| Izina ry'igicuruzwa | Triethylene Glycol | |||||||||
| Formula y'ibinyabutabire | C6H14O4 | |||||||||
| Uburemere bwa molekile | 150.17 g/mol | |||||||||
| Isura | Ikiyiko kidafite ibara ry'umukara | |||||||||
| Aho gushonga | -7.2°C | |||||||||
| Aho kubira | 285°C | |||||||||
| Ubucucike | 1.125 g/cm³ | |||||||||
| NOMERO YA CAS | 112 - 27 - 6 | |||||||||
| Kode y'Ubwishingizi bw'Ubuzima (HS) | 29094400 | |||||||||
| NO YA EINECS | 203 - 953 - 2 | |||||||||
| Porogaramu | Ikoreshwa mu gukuraho umwuka, gukuramo ibinyabutabire, no gukora imiti ikoreshwa mu gukurura | |||||||||
Urupapuro rwo kugenzura ubuziranenge
| Izina ry'igicuruzwa | Triethylene Glycol | ||||||
| IGITEKEREZO | Ibisobanuro | Ibisubizo | |||||
| TEG, uburemere% | ≥99.0 | 99.5 | |||||
| Ibara (Pt-Co) | ≤50 | 19 | |||||
| Amazi, uburemere% | ≤0.10 | 0.03 | |||||
| aside (umubare (nk'uko) CH3COOH)% | ≤0.0050 | 0.0002 | |||||
| Ubucucike (2C20)C),g/cm3 | 1.1215~1.1245 | 1.1234 | |||||
| ISHYA, uburemere% | ≤0.01 | 0.00103 | |||||
Muri make
Muri make, triethylene glycol, nk'ikintu cy'ingenzi mu binyabutabire by'umwimerere n'umusemburo, igira uruhare runini mu nganda nyinshi. Ntabwo yongera imikorere n'ubwiza bw'ibicuruzwa gusa, ahubwo inashyigikira iterambere ry'inganda zigezweho. Hamwe n'iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga rihoraho, amahirwe yo gukoresha triethylene glycol azarushaho kuba manini.